Hemorrhoids during pregnancy
Pregnancy is one of the common causes of hemorrhoids. The growing uterus adds pressure on the veins of the lower body, and pregnancy slows the bowel, so constipation and straining are common. It is uncomfortable, it is common, and you do not have to just put up with it.

Why pregnancy brings them on
- Extra pressure on the veins that drain the rectum
- A slower bowel, and iron in prenatal vitamins, both of which can cause constipation
- Straining during bowel movements, and pushing during a vaginal delivery
What helps at home
- Plenty of fiber and plenty of water
- Not straining, and not sitting on the toilet for long
When to call
Call if you have bleeding, pain, a lump, or symptoms that last more than a week of home care. Bleeding should always be checked. Tell the office you are pregnant: Dr. Cranford will advise what is appropriate now and what can wait until after delivery.
Common questions
Are hemorrhoids common in pregnancy?
Yes. Pregnancy is one of the recognized causes of hemorrhoids, along with constipation and straining.
Can I be treated while pregnant?
Call the office and tell them you are pregnant. Dr. Cranford will advise what is appropriate during pregnancy and what is better after delivery.
Should I worry about bleeding?
Any rectal bleeding should be checked by a doctor.
General information from NIDDK: Symptoms & Causes of Hemorrhoids and HealthLink BC: Hemorrhoids and constipation in pregnancy. It is not a diagnosis; call the clinic about your own symptoms.
